If you don’t know why do cavities develop, at QualityDent we explain this to you. We are your trusted dental clinic in Sabinillas.
Cavities are permanent lesions that appear in the teeth as a result of bacterial attacks, which begin by affecting the enamel. If they are not treated, they continue the process of deteriorating the teeth, causing pain and other problems that can lead to the extraction of a tooth, and eventually to problems in the gums and jaw bones.
They are considered one of the most common health problems in the world, and affect a key area of our body (the teeth, which we use to eat and to articulate sounds).
These injuries can be prevented and treated, as we do at QualityDent, but it is also important to know their most common symptoms and causes.
Symptoms
It is normal that the first victims of tooth decay are children and adolescents, especially when they are not taught good dental cleaning practices as well as not to eat and drink sweets and sugary drinks between meals.
The main symptoms of tooth decay are:
- A sudden pain in the teeth with no apparent cause.
- Toothache.
- Sensitivity in the teeth when drinking hot or cold drinks.
- Visible traces of perforations or damage to the teeth.
- Dark spots or stains on the enamel.
- Pain when biting.
Causes: Why do cavities develop?
There are two main causes of tooth decay that we have already mentioned: poor dental hygiene (inadequate brushing, not flossing), and an unhealthy diet based on foods rich in sugar.
A third cause would be not going regularly, or at least a couple of times a year, for a check-up with your dentist in Sabinillas.
Cavities do not just appear all at once, they are part of a process that starts with the formation of plaque, which is produced when there is a lot of consumption of sugars and starch and there is no good dental hygiene.
The bacteria that feed on this debris between the teeth are the ones that form this plaque, whose acids begin to attack the enamel of the teeth, eroding it until they reach the dentine, a more sensitive layer of the teeth, and this is when we begin to feel pain.
If a dentist does not intervene, the bacterial attack will continue to penetrate the caries until it reaches the pulp, where the infection and pain will be even greater.
How to prevent and treat them
The first step in preventing cavities is to brush your teeth properly after every meal and floss regularly. Don’t eat sweets or snacks, and if you do, brush again.
Another step is not to wait until you feel pain to see a dentist. It is important to have a check-up and plaque cleaning at least a couple of times a year, you will find this treatment among our aesthetic dentistry treatments in Sabinillas.
Your solution: QualityDent
If caries appears, at QualityDent we practice conservative and restorative dentistry that allows us to prevent, treat and cure caries in all its phases.
These phases range from the initial attack on the enamel to root canal treatment, when the nerve has been badly affected, and as a last resort to save the tooth and not extract it.
We cure and reconstruct teeth using composite resins, and we perform endodontics, the root canal treatment, when it is necessary to remove the pulp and the damaged nerve.
